Opening a MEI
The smallest legal company in Brazil. Fast to open, easy to outgrow, not a visa.
A MEI (Microempreendedor Individual) is how Brazil lets one person become a CNPJ without a lawyer.
What you get
- A CNPJ
- Permission to invoice
- Access to a simplified monthly DAS tax
- INSS contribution baked into that DAS
- The right to have one employee
What you do not get
- A visa
- Unlimited revenue. The cap in 2026 is R$81,000 a year (gov.br). A government bill to raise it has not become law. Check the figure before you sign a large contract.
- Every occupation (the list is restricted)
- A free pass with the bank
How to open
You need a gov.br login, the Portal do Empreendedor, a few forms, a CPF, and a residential address in Brazil. The registration is online, but account verification can delay it.
Then:
- Open a PJ-friendly bank account (or use your existing digital bank’s CNPJ flow)
- Issue notas fiscais the way Porto Alegre / RS requires (the city cares about ISS)
- Pay the DAS every month even if you invoiced nothing
When to stop being MEI
When a real company wants you full time, when you hire a second person, when you exceed the cap, or when an accountant points you toward Simples Nacional as an LTDA.
Foreigners: you need a CPF and a residence situation that survives invoicing. Get advice if your visa is tourist or nomad. Invoicing Brazilian clients on a tourist stamp is how people tell on themselves.